The first classified factbook was published in august 1962, and the first unclassified version was published in june 1971. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanac style information about the countries of the world. Buoyed by victories in world wars i and ii and the end of the cold war in 1991, the us remains the worlds most powerful nation state. The cia world factbook is conveniently a few clicks away for immediate use. A country of fertile plains, high mountains and deserts, it is home to diverse ethnic and religious groups, including kurds, armenians, assyrians, christians, druze, alawite shia and arab sunnis. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of chad 2020 information contained here. Purchasing power parity is a method of measuring the relative purchasing power of different countries currencies over the same types of goods and services. The pictures available in the world factbook are very useful. Select a country, territory or international organisation from the menus below. It is a communist state and is located in eastern asia, bordering the east china sea, korea bay, yellow sea, and south china sea, between north korea and vietnam. It presents information on the nations politics and government, including its legal system, administrative divisions and major political parties. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a book that contains the central intelligence agency s information about the worlds countries.
Country listing factbook home page guide to country profiles categories, fields, and subfields. Using these core country profile pages without any extra headers, footers, scripts, etc. Puerto rico has one of the most dynamic economies in the caribbean region. Cia the world factbook references guide to country. World factbook country profile data in csv commaseparated values format free open public domain data. This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military from the worlds most sophisticated intelligence gathering organization, here is the cias official countrybycountry data on. A number of countries have separate constitutional courts. Cia the world factbook country comparison population. Total renewable water resources and freshwater withdrawal.
The kyrgyz staged a major revolt against the tsarist empire in 1916 in which almost onesixth of the kyrgyz population was killed. Dr congo is a vast country with immense economic resources and, until recently, has been at the centre of what some observers call africas. Map references area total land water area comparative land boundaries total border countries coastline. Cia world factbook for country information youtube. Usa country profile destination usa nations online. Closer view of some of the homes on the rugged western coast of italy in the city of amalfi. Learn how to find and download country information from the u. Guide to country profiles central intelligence agency. In the 1950s, the central intelligence agency annually produced a classified, multivolumne reference work coverning all sorts of data for each country in the world. Nov 24, 2015 from afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2016 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. The falls come from yosemite creek, rushing in the spring from snow melt.
Kyrgyzstan cia world factbook the best country factbook. The cia world factbook 20182019 by central intelligence. Europe germany the world factbook central intelligence. Country comparison pages are presorted lists of data from selected factbook. The cia factbook has information about your countrys geography, its economy, its government, its population, and many more facts and figures. Although the change of government in zimbabwe in 1980 removed this threat, the government of south africa at that time still operating under the laws. Central intelligence agency s publiclyavailable database, the world factbook. The information regarding china on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region.
Established staterun and commercial tv broadcast nationally, and hundreds. For further information on countries in the caribbean, please see the following resources pdf. The top 5 poorest countries in the world cia factbook. They also include audio and video clips from bbc archives. The cia world factbook 20202021 by central intelligence. For 300 years lan xang had influence reaching into presentday cambodia and thailand, as well as over all of what is now laos. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of china 2020 information contained here. They show famous locations, animals and satellite images of the country. C their merger with the earlier dravidian inhabitants. Purchasing power parity is a method of measuring the relative purchasing power of different countries currencies over the same types of.
The central intelligence agency cia is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the u. In the geography category, two new fields focus on the increasingly vital resource of water. Links to country profiles international energy forum. It presents information on the nations politics and government, including its legal. The data available in each country profile includes exports, religion, politics, population as well as a brief historical overview. The central intelligence agency cia aims to summarize that information in just a few pages. The official print version is available from the government printing office. The city is about 18 km east of the city of amalfi. For each country, the cia world factbook 2016 includes. Encouraged by dutyfree access to the us and by tax incentives, us firms have invested heavily in puerto rico since the 1950s. In recent years, the cia has combined those fact sheets into an online publication, the world factbook.
The world factbook, produced annually by the cia, has become the ultimate authoritative source of information on all the nations of the world. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2016 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Additional individual country maps have been revised. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. The cias world factbook the central intelligence agency cia, part of the u. East asiasoutheast asia indonesia the world factbook. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. Jan 10, 2019 dr congo is a vast country with immense economic resources and, until recently, has been at the centre of what some observers call africas world war, with widespread civilian suffering the result. Starting with the 1993 factbook, demographic estimates for some countries mostly african have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of. The goto for muners, the cia world factbook is filled with information about your country.
References guide to country profiles the world factbook. A diverse industrial sector has far surpassed agriculture as the primary locus of economic activity and income. The world factbook world leaders cia maps historical collection. The world factbook 12 published by the central intelligence agency cia offers 267 free country n territories profiles incl. Intelligence community ic, the cia reports to the director of national intelligence and is. C their merger with the earlier dravidian inhabitants created the classical indian culture. Government, tasked with gathering, processing and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence humint. Any open structured datasets for the world factbook. Country comparison population the world factbook central. Cia the world factbook 1999 guide to country profiles. It provides current data for more than 250 countries and territories, fromafghanistan to zimbabwe. Issn 155383 for additional information on government.
North america united states the world factbook central. For additional and more current information on leadership in selected foreign countries, see chiefs of state. This iconic view of yosemite falls, a major attraction in yosemite national park in california, shows both the upper and lower falls. This list is based on gross national product purchasing power parity gdpppp. Although most of this data was gathered from unclassifed sources census data, financial reports, government production reports, etc. Jan 14, 2019 a country of fertile plains, high mountains and deserts, it is home to diverse ethnic and religious groups, including kurds, armenians, assyrians, christians, druze, alawite shia and arab sunnis. Zambia the world factbook central intelligence agency. Full profiles provide an instant guide to history, politics and economic background of countries and territories, and background on key institutions.
Aug 03, 2017 learn how to find and download country information from the u. The world factbook, prepared by the cia using information from a halfdozen cabinetlevel agencies, profiles basic intelligence on all areas of the world. Cia world factbook the cia world factbook offers maps of the world oceans map, political map, time zones, etc. These are the categories, fields, and subfields of information generally recorded for each country. Cia world factbook april 24, 2011 in 1898, after 400 years of colonial rule that saw the indigenous population nearly exterminated and african slave labor introduced, puerto rico was ceded to the us as a result of the spanishamerican war. Country list world factbook home the world factbook india introduction india background. We read every letter or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate. Aryan tribes from the northwest infiltrated onto the indian subcontinent about 1500 b. The nis program was terminated in 1973 except for the factbook, map, and gazetteer components.
After centuries of gradual decline, laos came under the domination. View of homes in positano on the rugged amalfi coast. Issn 155383 for additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to world leaders. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. Links are to the definitions and notes about each entry. Links are to the notes and definitions about each entry. Mozambique cia world factbook the best country factbook. The ultimate, comprehensive guide to countrybycountry s. A central asian country of incredible natural beauty and proud nomadic traditions, most of kyrgyzstan was formally annexed to russia in 1876. The economy is marked by steady growth, low unemployment and inflation, and rapid advances in technology. In addition to the regular information updates, the world factbook 2008 features several new additions. Population compares estimates from the us bureau of the census based on. Potomac books publishes a commercial version of the world factbook in order to extend the limited audience reached by the cias own publication. The information regarding chad on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources.
The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. A world of information in the cia factbook public libraries. Countries compared by people population cia factbook. However, with limited staff and resources, we simply cannot respond to all who write to us. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 20202021 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. The factbook was created as an annual summary and update to the encyclopedic nis studies. The highest court s subfield includes the name s of a countrys highest level court s, the number and titles of the judges, and the types of cases heard by the court, which commonly are based on civil, criminal, administrative, and constitutional law.
World factbook country profile data in csv commaseparated values format free open public domain data 16 commits 1 branch. May, 2019 south africa is the continents major media player, and its broadcasters and press reflect the diversity of its people. Factbook photos obtained from a variety of sources are in the public domain and are free. The world factbook country listing a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z. Jul 31, 2002 in the 1950s, the central intelligence agency annually produced a classified, multivolumne reference work coverning all sorts of data for each country in the world. The world factbook 2004 printed version provides a snapshot of the world as of 1 january, 2004. Guide to country profiles home reference maps appendixes these are the categories, fields, and subfields of information generally recorded for each country. The factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 272. South africa is the continents major media player, and its broadcasters and press reflect the diversity of its people.
China is a source, transit, and destination country for men, women, and children trafficked for the purposes of sexual exploitation and forced labor. Modernday laos has its roots in the ancient lao kingdom of lan xang, established in the 14th century under king fa ngum. The article provides a country profile of libya, with details on the countrys background, geography and population. Starting with the 1993 factbook, demographic estimates for some countries mostly african have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the hivaids epidemic. The cia world factbook 20182019 by central intelligence agency.
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